Can Breastfeeding Struggles Lead to Postpartum Depression?

I did everything right according to my lactation nurse and I still had trouble nursing my son after he was born. Even when he figured out how to latch without chewing my nipples off, I didn’t seem to produce enough milk, ever. I even tried pumping for what seemed like endless hours of g-force suction on my poor bosom. I felt like a failure and can totally understand why moms struggle with these feelings, and how there may be a link between postpartum depression and breastfeeding.

The stress caused by breastfeeding problems

Recognize the signs of postpartum depression

It’s hard to distinguish what is just a hormonal mess after you have your baby and what is postpartum depression. While you may have mood swings, anxiety, and irritability with the simple baby blues, postpartum depression goes deeper.

Chicago mom Amanda Cho says the feelings just got out of control. “It upset me that I didn’t have the joy everyone talks about after having your baby,” she told Mom.com. “I felt inadequate in so many ways and just wanted to stay in bed and sleep.”

If you are experiencing any of the symptoms of PPD, ask your doctor as soon as possible if they recommend treatment, and which one is right for you.

The signs and symptoms of postpartum depression include:

  • Severe mood swings
  • Excessive crying
  • Trouble bonding with your baby
  • Withdrawing from support network
  • Change in eating habits
  • Sleep problems (too much or too little)
  • Overwhelming fatigue and loss of energy
  • Reduced interest in activities you used to enjoy
  • Irritability and anger
  • Fear you aren’t a good mother
  • Hopelessness
  • Inability to think clearly or concentrate
  • Panic attacks
  • Thoughts of harming your baby
  • Self-harm thoughts

Not all these symptoms need to be present for you to be diagnosed with postpartum depression. Talk to your doctor if you feel you are becoming depressed. The sooner you get treatment, the faster you will be able to enjoy being with your baby again.

Treating postpartum depression while breastfeeding

Your doctor will discuss the best treatment options available to you. The CDC says that medication does pass into breastmilk, but most medications have little to no effect on the milk supply or the well-being of your baby. Your doctor will take into consideration if you are breastfeeding or not before recommending medication.

Usually, a treatment plan includes both psychotherapy and antidepressants. The antidepressants are designed to help your body’s hormone and chemical imbalance to correct itself to reduce the symptoms of depression. Psychotherapy will help you process the things giving you stress and anxiety. If breastfeeding problems are a major factor, your psychotherapist will help you assess your feelings about the problem. They may help you realize that all the stress you’re placing on breastfeeding isn’t healthy and there are alternatives to helping your baby get all the nourishment needed.