The Risk of Black Maternal Mortality Doesn’t Stop at Birth — Here’s What You Need to Know

Finding out you are pregnant can be one of the most exciting days of a woman’s life, but the fear of delivery is something that many moms can relate to — especially Black moms. That’s because the number of pregnancy-related deaths and complications are higher for Black mothers, and maternal mortality is a real concern.

Unfortunately, the concerns don’t stop there. To date, there is no standard measure or analysis completed to help determine the reasons for Black maternal or infant death. Efforts to improve maternity care are underway and essential for protecting our mothers. However, understanding the full spectrum of maternal health includes more than just pregnancy. We cannot forget about her after delivery. The fourth trimester can be a critical time for mom and baby.

After delivery, mothers still need to pay close attention to their health and watch for triggers or signs of distress. Once a mother gives birth, she may have postpartum depression, trouble adjusting, or she might need assistance from family and friends.

In the Black community, access to necessary services and resources can be limited due to inequities and differences in available health care. Here are some of the additional factors that Black mothers need to consider after bringing a baby home.

Black mothers need to have access to health care and mental health care services for follow-up appointments|Black mothers need to have access to health care and mental health care services for follow-up appointments

Black mothers might fear losing their job or may be forced to go back to work soon after delivery|Black mothers might fear losing their job or may be forced to go back to work soon after delivery

Paid maternity and paternity leave is not yet standard practice across the United States. According to the National Partnership, “more than one in four Black workers report that there was a time in the last two years that they needed or wanted to take time away from work for parental, family, or medical reasons but could not.” Inadequate leave policies for working mothers causes unnecessary stress as women struggle with the decision of when to return to work.|Paid maternity and paternity leave is not yet standard practice across the United States. According to the National Partnership, “more than one in four Black workers report that there was a time in the last two years that they needed or wanted to take time away from work for parental, family, or medical reasons but could not.” Inadequate leave policies for working mothers causes unnecessary stress as women struggle with the decision of when to return to work.

Black mothers need access and overall support|Black mothers need access and overall support

Pregnant Black mothers might be wondering how to manage all of the possible physical and mental outcomes after giving birth. Thankfully, there are several online and local resources and organizations that offer assistance and support.

Expanded paid leave, access to therapy and mental services, investments in health care initiatives that serve and understand Black women, trusted community providers, and policy and advocacy work are just scratching the surface of what Black women need.

Virtual services for therapy, community groups, and educational initiatives are becoming more prevalent, and there have been advances in telemedicine and greater access to online forums.

Black mothers deserve to have safe pregnancies, deliveries, and postpartum care. This care should cover the full spectrum and process of becoming a mother. In order to do this, we need to see some changes, and thankfully, we are moving the needle by helping women advocate for themselves and get the community support they need.|Pregnant Black mothers might be wondering how to manage all of the possible physical and mental outcomes after giving birth. Thankfully, there are several online and local resources and organizations that offer assistance and support.

Expanded paid leave, access to therapy and mental services, investments in health care initiatives that serve and understand Black women, trusted community providers, and policy and advocacy work are just scratching the surface of what Black women need.

Virtual services for therapy, community groups, and educational initiatives are becoming more prevalent, and there have been advances in telemedicine and greater access to online forums.

Black mothers deserve to have safe pregnancies, deliveries, and postpartum care. This care should cover the full spectrum and process of becoming a mother. In order to do this, we need to see some changes, and thankfully, we are moving the needle by helping women advocate for themselves and get the community support they need.