How to Develop Age-Appropriate Decision-Making Skills in Kids

Too often and in true kiasu parent style, we tell our kids what to do in order to make our lives a little easier. However by doing this, we may unknowingly be depriving them of key decision-making skills they need when they become adults. How can we allow our children learn age-appropriate decision-making, and what are their benefits if taught early?

How to teach your child age-appropriate decision-making.

According to Jim Taylor, PhD, from Psychology Today, there’s a certain way you should let very young children make decisions.

Clearly, you shouldn’t give your children full responsibility for their decisions. Instead, you should gradually let them make more complex decisions as they grow up. 

A good place way to start would be not to give broad options, and instead teach age-appropriate decision-making to young kids slowly. 

For instance, you wouldn’t want to let your kids choose whatever they want in the supermarket. Your kids might get frustrated from all the options available and become indecisive, or the opposite: wanting everything.

Instead, provide between two to three things they can choose from, like “Sesame sticks, apples, or yogurt?"

Then let them think through this age-appropriate decision-making problem before settling on one item.

Once your children begin to mature, you can diversify what they can choose from. Furthermore, you can raise the significance of their decisions, such as what events they get involved in or what time to sleep.

Then, once they’ve followed through with their decisions, guide them in realizing if their age-appropriate decision-making skills were right or wrong. If their decisions didn’t have a good outcome, your child should learn they hold responsibility for the outcomes of their choice.

By doing so, your children will begin to understand that they have made those decisions independently.

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Giving your little tot some decisions helps in the long run.

Even though we think making decisions for our little ones is best for them, deciding things for our kids can impact them in various ways.

For instance, it deprives children of self-confidence, nor does it teach them to face adulthood.

Even trivial choices matter in the long run. You can start by letting your children choose between eating an apple or banana, or choosing what they wear to school. The important thing is to let our kids choose simple things that boost their self-confidence while having little to no effect on their schedule.

These are six ways of incorporating little choices into your child’s routine every day.

Benefits of Giving Your Little One Decisions 1. Prevents tantrums.

Most of the time, a child throws tantrums because she isn't in control. Naturally, all humans long to feel in control. It’s just that adults don’t realize their babies do, too.

Babies don’t throw tantrums because you served breakfast in a different container than their usual bowl. Rather, the root reason of it all is the feeling of not having enough power.

So, letting your little one feel in control and powerful is key to preventing tantrums and keeping her under your control. Remember, you have more authority if your child feels powerful and in control.

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2. Boosts their self-esteem.

Settling on decisions is key to improving your little one’s self-confidence. When your child decides on something and all ends well, there are two main benefits. First, your child will feel overjoyed that his decisions paid off. Secondly, that satisfaction will instill self-confidence and go on to develop positive decision-making skills as he grows older.

3. Gives them a sense of self-worth.

One of the main parts of parenting that most parents miss is instilling a sense of self-worth in their child. Usually, children are actually more creative than adults. Your little one’s ideas and contributions are as valuable as an adult’s.

The important part is ensuring that your little ones know that we as adults appreciate their input and are aware of how much value they contribute towards the family. Appreciating your child’s seemingly trivial choices is one simple way to boost their self-esteem and recognize their value.

4. Lets them learn responsibility.

Life is made up of the decisions we make. It only makes sense to prepare our kids by helping them learn how to make decisions while they’re young. 

Slowly incorporating small choices in a child’s daily routine helps her to play an active role in making decisions. Furthermore, your child will also understand to handle both her decisions and their results (whether good or bad).

5. Nurture and unlock their creative prowess.

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Parents, deciding everything for your kids won’t give them the chance to unleash their creativity while also nurturing their skills of abstract thinking.

Realistically, most adults usually have a fixed mindset and do not have the same creativity as their kids. However, it is our role to nurture their creative thinking instead of turning it off via authoritative parenting.

6. Lets them learn problem-solving skills.

Everyone in life makes bad decisions, and your child is no different. Sometimes, his decisions might result in an unwanted outcome.

That isn’t entirely a bad thing, moms. Your little one will reflect on what went wrong in his decision, leading to better decisions in the future. 

For instance, if your child puts on his favorite shoes and jumps in mud, ruining them, he will remember what happened and decide differently if the same option (put best shoes on and jump in mud) arises again. 

Remember, moms, it’s our role to help our little ones grow and become understanding, determined and responsible adults. Providing opportunities for creativity, boosting self-confidence and having feelings in charge of their body while young will provide a great foundation for developing the previously mentioned life skills.

Even trivial choices can matter in the long run — why not let your child decide simple things on her own?

This article was republished with permission from theAsianParent.

theAsianparent is a publication under Tickled Media Pte Ltd. Started in September 2009, it is the largest parenting website in Southeast Asia, targeted at urban parents and parents-to-be who live in Asia or are of Asian heritage. theAsianparent speaks to every stage and priority of an Asian mom’s journey – from pre-conception to pregnancy, to breastfeeding, and even how to raise smart, strong and kind children.